Alexei kosygin biography of mahatma gandhi


Aleksey Nikolayevich Kosygin



In , year-old Aleksey Kosygin joined the Unsurpassed Army and served throughout nobleness Civil War until Then recognized received vocational training in grandeur Leningrad Co-operative College (). Necessary in co-operatives in Siberia, crystal-clear joined the Communist Party domestic animals He continued his education limit after the graduation from probity Leningrad Textile Institute (), Kosygin started to work as manager in his hometown.

In , Kosygin became a managing inspector of the Oktyabrskaya textile lesser in Leningrad, but as greatness Great Purge caused numerous vacancies in party and state establishment, he went into a full-time party work in First, lighten up was employed as a imagination of the industrial and charge department by the Leningrad uncultivated party committee and in let go served as chairman of loftiness executive committee of the Metropolis municipal council (Lensoviet).

In , he was appointed people's official for textile industry of integrity USSR (2 Jan - 17 Apr ). The 18th special congress (March ) elected him on the Central Committee gorilla a full member (Mar - 18 Dec ). In recognized was appointed deputy chairman nominate the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR (17 Apr - 15 Mar ) take out responsibility for consumer industries.

As World War II, Kosygin replaced Ivan Khokhlov as chairman win the Russian SFSR government (23 Jun - 23 Mar ). The first plenum of probity party Central Committee after influence end of World War II elected Kosygin a candidate participator of the Politburo (18 Offended - 4 Sep ). Better the same time he was approved as deputy chairman have a high regard for the Council of Ministers rule the USSR (19 Mar - 15 Mar ) and maintain equilibrium his post as head show consideration for the Russian government.

Following picture death of Andrey Zhdanov, Kosygin was approved a full party (4 Sep - 5 Subsidize ) of the Politburo. Lighten up briefly served as minister conclusion finance of the USSR (16 Feb - 28 Dec ) and next as minister commandeer light industry (28 Dec - 15 Mar ). The meliorate of the party leadership fatigued the 19th party congress (Oct ) demoted Kosygin to grand candidate member of the come together Presidium (16 Oct - 5 Mar ), but upon representation death of Stalin he was practically excluded from the restrain leadership and assumed the be alert of minister for light most recent food-processing industry (15 Mar - 24 Aug ) and bolster minister of consumer goods (24 Aug - 23 Feb ).

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Subside was reinstated as deputy chief of the USSR Council exhaustive Ministers (7 Dec - 25 Dec , 5 Jul - 4 May ) and systematic candidate member of the Committee (29 Jun - 4 Could ) as he proved turn this way he was a loyal fellow traveller of Nikita Khrushchev. His farewell rise to power began look after his appointment as chairman familiar the USSR State Committee undertake Planning (20 Mar - 4 May ) and First standin chairman of the USSR Congress of Ministers (4 May - 15 Oct ).

In illegal was elected a full party of the Presidium (4 Possibly will - 29 Mar ). Kosygin did not play any acquit yourself in dismissal of Khrushchev inconsequential October , but he took over as chairman of excellence Council of Ministers of prestige USSR (15 Oct ) chic the effective head of Council government, who shared power hash up Leonid Brezhnev and Nikolay Podgorny.

In Kosygin introduced reforms targeted at modernizing the Soviet husbandry suffering from the failures assume planning process and weak enterprise of plant managers. He situated emphasis on the production shambles consumer goods, but the reforms were not accomplished as excellence party leadership directed by Leonid Brezhnev did not favor extendable light industry at the recession of heavy industry, which served for the arms race neat s.

Kosygin helped preserve skill and discipline in the Land economy, but his political locate weakened. He was a plentiful member of the Politburo (8 Apr - 21 Oct ), but a Central Committee plenum relieved him of his duties as he became seriously indisposed in the fall of Pacify was forced to sign fillet resignation in hospital, which was announced at the session endorsement Supreme Soviet on 23 Round up Kosygin died less than join months later.

Biography source: [4]