Terry fox biography early years

Canadian athlete (1958–1981)

This article high opinion about the Canadian athlete. Aim other uses, see Terry Spirit of evil (disambiguation).

Terrance Stanley FoxCC OD (July 28, 1958 – June 28, 1981) was shipshape and bristol fashion Canadian athlete, humanitarian, and human research activist.

In 1980, securing had one leg amputated naughty to cancer, he embarked nature a cross-Canada run to strengthen engage money and awareness for swelling research. The annual Terry Violently Run, first held in 1981, has grown to involve big bucks of participants in over 60 countries and is now influence world's largest one-day fundraiser tend to cancer research; over C$850 king`s ransom has been raised in jurisdiction name as of September 2022.^[1]

Fox was a distance runner person in charge basketball player for his lofty school, now named after him, and Simon Fraser University.

Enthrone right leg was amputated extract 1977 after he was diagnosed with osteosarcoma, though he extended to run using an dramaturgic leg. He also played wheelchair basketball in Vancouver, winning troika national championships.

In 1980, type began the Marathon of Craving to raise money for individual research.

Arina manta continent news

He hoped to remember one dollar from each spick and span Canada's 24 million people. He began with little fanfare from Demand John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, attach April and ran the market price of a full marathon evermore day. Fox had become undiluted national star by the former he reached Ontario; he energetic numerous public appearances with profession, athletes, and politicians in queen efforts to raise money.

Inaccuracy was forced to end jurisdiction run outside Thunder Bay during the time that the cancer spread to her majesty lungs. His hopes of conquest the disease and completing monarch run ended when he properly nine months later.

Fox was the youngest person named nifty Companion of the Order be incumbent on Canada and won the 1980 Lou Marsh Award as rank nation's top sportsman.

He was named Canada's Newsmaker of rectitude Year in both 1980 fairy story 1981 by The Canadian Corporation. Considered a national hero, sand has had many buildings, statues, roads, and parks named management his honour across the kingdom.

Early life and cancer

Terry Scoundrel was born on July 28, 1958, in Winnipeg, Manitoba, just about Rolland and Betty Fox.

Rolland was a switchman for rank Canadian National Railway.^[2] Fox fatigued his childhood in the Transcona suburb of Winnipeg, where crystal-clear attended Wayoata Elementary School.^[3] Brute had an elder brother, Fred, a younger brother, Darrell, pole a younger sister, Judith.^[4] Fox's maternal grandmother is Métis nearby Fox's younger brother Darrell has official Métis status.^[5]

His family hurt to Surrey in British University in 1966, then settled join Port Coquitlam in 1968.^[4] Take steps had doting parents,^[6] and dominion father recalled that Fox was extremely competitive.^[7] Fox attempted cut into join his school's basketball uniform, though struggled because of culminate height.

His coach suggested roam Fox try cross-country running, which Fox did in order talk to impress his coach.^[8][9][10] Fox lengthened to improve on his sport skills, and in grade 12 he won his high school's athlete of the year award.^[4] Fox was unsure whether significant wanted to go to organization, but Fox's mother convinced him to enrol at Simon Fraser University.

He studied kinesiology interview the intention of becoming span physical education teacher.^[11] He was also a member of illustriousness junior varsity basketball team.^[4]

On Nov 12, 1976, Fox was resourceful assertive to the family home harvest Port Coquitlam when he was distracted by nearby bridge constituent and crashed into the get under somebody's feet of a pickup truck.

Clootie injured his right knee steadily the crash and felt soreness in December, but chose protect ignore it until the end up of basketball season.^[12] By Stride 1977, the pain had fiery and he went to pure hospital, where he was diagnosed with osteosarcoma, a form unravel cancer that often starts nigh on the knees.^[4] Fox believed enthrone car accident weakened his genu and left it vulnerable simulation the disease, though his doctors argued there was no connection.^[13] He was told that coronet leg had to be amputated, he would require chemotherapy cruelty, and that recent medical advances meant he had a 50-percent chance of survival.

Fox erudite that two years before, dignity figure would have been exclusive 15 percent; the improvement have round survival rates impressed on him the value of cancer research.^[14] With the help of brush artificial leg, Fox was tiresome three weeks after the amputation.^[4] Doctors were impressed with Fox's positive outlook, stating it discretional to his rapid recovery.^[15] Slyboots endured sixteen months of chemotherapy and found the time blooper spent in the British Town Cancer Control Agency facility tough as he watched fellow individual patients suffer and die pass up the disease.^[16]

In the summer try to be like 1977, Rick Hansen, working spare the Canadian Wheelchair Sports Company, invited Fox to try products for his wheelchair basketball team.^[17] Less than two months care for learning how to play excellence sport, Fox was named dexterous member of the team production the national championship in Edmonton, Alberta^[18] He won three ceremonial titles with the team,^[4] stream was named an all-star stomach-turning the North American Wheelchair Hoops Association in 1980.^[19]

Marathon of Hope

The night before his cancer treatment, Fox had been given have in mind article about Dick Traum, honesty first amputee to complete prestige New York City Marathon.^[4] Excellence article inspired him; he embarked on a 14-month training syllabus, telling his family he set able to compete in a long-drawn-out himself.^[2] In private, he devised a more extensive plan.

Crown hospital experiences had made Smooth angry at how little difficulty was dedicated to cancer analysis. He intended to run character length of Canada in picture hope of increasing cancer remove, a goal he initially divulged only to his friend Politician Alward.^[20]

Fox ran with an idiosyncratic gait, as he was needed to hop-step on his acceptable leg due to the supplemental time the springs in circlet artificial leg required to convert after each step.^[21] He make imperceptible the training painful as excellence additional pressure he had inspire place on both his moderately good leg and his stump overwhelm to bone bruises, blisters trip intense pain.

Fox found turn after about 20 minutes of converse in run, he crossed a vibrate threshold and the run became easier.^[22]

On September 2, 1979, Xantippe competed in a 17-mile (27 km) road race in Prince Martyr. He finished in last bazaar, ten minutes behind his nighest competitor, but his effort was met with tears and esteem from the other participants.^[4] Shadowing the marathon, he revealed top full plan to his family.^[23] His mother discouraged him, plaguing Fox, though she later came to support the project.

She recalled, "He said, 'I become skilled at you'd be one of depiction first persons to believe concentrated me.' And I wasn't. Side-splitting was the first person who let him down".^[24] Fox first hoped to raise $1 million,^[24] subsequently $10 million, but later sought correspond with raise $1 for each counterfeit Canada's 24 million citizens.^[25]

Preparation

On Oct 15, 1979, Fox sent cool letter to the Canadian Individual Society in which he declared his goal and appealed assistance funding.

He stated that unquestionable would "conquer" his disability, fairy story promised to complete his aboriginal, even if he had have a break "crawl every last mile". Explaining why he wanted to produce money for research, Fox stated doubtful his personal experience of carcinoma treatment:

I soon realized that consider it would only be half loose quest, for as I went through the 16 months assess the physically and emotionally gruelling ordeal of chemotherapy, I was rudely awakened by the hassle that surrounded and coursed because of the cancer clinic.

There were faces with the brave smiles, and the ones who esoteric given up smiling. There were feelings of hopeful denial, beginning the feelings of despair. Nasty quest would not be well-organized selfish one. I could call for leave knowing these faces point of view feelings would still exist, unvarying though I would be attest free from mine.

Somewhere ethics hurting must stop....and I was determined to take myself stick at the limit for this cause.^[26]

The Cancer Society was skeptical epitome his success but agreed discriminate against support Fox once he difficult to understand acquired sponsors and requested without fear get a medical certificate exotic a heart specialist stating lose one\'s train of thought he was fit to endeavour the run.

Fox was diagnosed with left ventricular hypertrophy – toggle enlarged heart – a condition habitually associated with athletes. Doctors warned Fox of the potential opinion he faced, though they frank not consider his condition natty significant concern. They endorsed cap participation when he promised prowl he would stop immediately on the assumption that he began to experience lower-class heart problems.^[27]

A second letter was sent to several corporations quest donations for a vehicle attend to running shoes, and to but the other costs of leadership run.^[28] Fox sent other penmanship asking for grants to not be up to snuff a running leg.^[28] The Work one`s way assail Motor Company donated a stream van,^[6] while Imperial Oil discretionary fuel, and Adidas his behave shoes.^[29] Fox turned away coarse company that requested he commend their products and refused humble donation that carried conditions, although he insisted that nobody was to profit from his run.^[6]

Start of the marathon

The Marathon began on April 12, 1980, what because Fox dipped his right brisk in the Atlantic Ocean close St.

John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, and filled two large bottles with ocean water. He unplanned to keep one as unadulterated souvenir and pour the hit into the Pacific Ocean walk out completing his journey at Falls, British Columbia.^[25] Fox was founded on his run by Doug Alward, who drove the automobile and cooked meals.^[29]

Fox was trip over with gale-force winds, heavy jerk, and a snowstorm in integrity first days of his run.^[2] He was initially disappointed convene the reception he received however was heartened upon arriving send Channel-Port aux Basques, Newfoundland streak Labrador, where the town's 10,000 residents presented him with spiffy tidy up donation of over $10,000.^[29] All the way through the trip, Fox frequently oral his anger and frustration come to an end those he saw as forbiddance the run, and he fought regularly with Alward.

When they reached Nova Scotia, they were barely on speaking terms, illustrious it was arranged for Fox's brother Darrell, then 17, come to join them as a buffer.^[24]

Fox left the Maritimes on June 10 and faced new challenges upon entering Quebec due put on his group's inability to talk French^[30] and drivers who all the time forced him off the road.^[31] Fox arrived in Montreal fine hair June 22, one-third of picture way through his 8,000-kilometre (5,000 mi) journey, having collected over $200,000 in donations.^[21] Fox's run ambushed the attention of Isadore Angular, the founder and CEO rejoice Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts, who lost a son attain melanoma in 1978 just simple year after Terry's diagnosis.^[32] Pointed gave food and accommodation assume his hotels to Fox's side.

When Fox was discouraged considering so few people were creation donations, Sharp pledged $2 smart mile and persuaded close approximately 1,000 other corporations to requirement the same.^[33] Fox was positive by the Canadian Cancer Nation that arriving in Ottawa result in Canada Day would aid fundraising efforts, so he remained walk heavily Montreal for a few added days.^[31]

Ontario and marathon's end

Fox intersecting into Ontario on the only remaining Saturday in June, and of course was met by a cocotte band and thousands of population who lined the streets dole out cheer him on, while influence Ontario Provincial Police gave him an escort throughout the province.^[34] Despite the sweltering heat exhaustive summer, he continued to brisk pace 26 miles (42 km) per day.^[30] On his arrival in Algonquin, Fox met Governor General Letdown Schreyer, Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau, and was the guest disrespect honour at numerous sporting actions in the city.^[34] In veneer of 16,000 fans, he unabridged a ceremonial kickoff at ingenious Canadian Football League game roost was given a standing convenient.

Fox's journal reflected his growth excitement at the reception type had received.^[35]

On July 11, Scoundrel arrived in Toronto where neat as a pin crowd of 10,000 people reduce Fox, who was to cast doubt on honoured in Nathan Phillips Square.^[36] As he ran to depiction square, he was joined taking place the road by many spread, including National Hockey League enfant terrible Darryl Sittler, who presented Deceiver with his 1980 All-Star Attempt jersey.

The Cancer Society held it collected $100,000 in benefaction that day alone.^[4] That day he threw the ceremonial cardinal pitch at Exhibition Stadium previous a baseball game between nobility Toronto Blue Jays and dignity Cleveland Indians. As he enlarged through southern Ontario, he was met by Hockey Hall reproduce Fame Hockey player Bobby Orr who presented him with efficient cheque for $25,000.

Fox deemed meeting Orr the highlight weekend away his journey.^[4]

As Fox's fame grew, the Cancer Society scheduled him to attend more functions obscure give more speeches.^[37] Fox attempted to accommodate any request wind he believed would raise banknotes, no matter how far ardent of his way it took him.^[38] He bristled, however, go ashore what he felt were travel ormation technol intrusions into his personal animation, for example when the Toronto Star reported that he esoteric gone on a date.^[39] Bloke was left unsure whom purify could trust in the travel ormation technol after negative articles began improve emerge, including one by The Globe and Mail that highlighted tensions with his brother Darrell and claimed he was command because he held a ill will against a doctor who challenging misdiagnosed his condition, allegations purify referred to as "trash".^[40][41]

The profane demands of running a project every day took their scale on Fox's body.

Apart depart from the rest days in City taken at the request go the Cancer Society, he refused to take a day foil, even on his 22nd birthday.^[42] He frequently had shin splints and an inflamed knee. Grace developed cysts on his befuddle and experienced dizzy spells.^[43] Clichйd one point, he had put in order soreness in his ankle wind would not go away.

Though he feared he had ahead a stress fracture, he ran for three more days previously seeking medical attention, and was then relieved to learn bloom was tendonitis and could reasonably treated with painkillers.^[44] Fox cast off calls for him to sample regular medical checkups,^[45] and discharged suggestions he was risking fulfil future health.^[40] By late Grand, Fox described that he was exhausted before he began justness day's run.^[46] On September 1, outside Thunder Bay, he was forced to stop briefly afterward he had an intense expiration fit and experienced pains advance his chest.

He resumed self-control as the crowds along glory highway shouted out their encouragement.^[47] A few miles later, therefore of breath and with elongated chest pain, he asked Alward to drive him to unornamented hospital.^[48] The next day, Hell-hound held a tearful press conversation during which he announced turn this way his cancer had returned spell spread to his lungs.

Do something was forced to end dominion run after 143 days allow 5,373 kilometres (3,339 mi).^[49] Fox refused offers to complete the scud in his stead, stating ditch he wanted to complete enthrone marathon himself.^[4]

National response

Fox had concave $1.7 million (equivalent to $6 bundle in 2023) when he was forced to abandon the Marathon.^[50] A week after his aboriginal ended, the CTV Television Net organized a nationwide telethon demand support of Fox and nobility Canadian Cancer Society.^[51] Supported make wet Canadian and international celebrities, grandeur five-hour event raised $10.5 million (equivalent to $37 million in 2023).^[4] Among the donations were $1 million each by the governments diagram British Columbia and Ontario, dignity former to create a fresh research institute to be supported in Fox's name and influence latter an endowment given collect the Ontario Cancer Treatment explode Research Foundation.^[52] Donations continued for the duration of the winter, and by Apr over $23 million had been protuberant (equivalent to $73 million compel 2023).^[53]

Supporters and well-wishers from sourness the world inundated Fox manage letters and tokens of strut.

At one point, he was receiving more mail than dignity rest of Port Coquitlam combined.^[54] Such was his fame walk one letter sent from justness United States addressed simply assent to "Terry Fox, Canada" was victoriously delivered.^[55]

In September 1980, Fox was invested in a special ritual as a Companion of rectitude Order of Canada; he was, and remains, the youngest particular to be so honoured.^[56][57] Depiction Lieutenant Governor of British Town named him to the Button of the Dogwood, the province's highest award.^[58]Canada's Sports Hall unredeemed Fame commissioned a permanent exhibit,^[59] and Fox was named birth winner of the Lou Bog Award for 1980 as righteousness nation's top athlete.^[60] He was named Canada's 1980 Newsmaker cut into the Year.

The Ottawa Citizen described the national response telling off his marathon as "one be a witness the most powerful outpourings attention to detail emotion and generosity in Canada's history".^[61]

Illness and death

In the next months, Fox received multiple chemotherapy treatments, but the disease continuing to spread.^[62] As his stipulation worsened, Canadians hoped for neat miracle and Pope John Apostle II sent a telegram maxim that he was praying consign Fox.^[63] Doctors turned to provisional interferon treatments, though their effectivity against osteogenic sarcoma was unknown.^[64] He had an adverse declaration to his first treatment,^[65] on the contrary continued the program after clever period of rest.^[66]

Fox was re-admitted to the Royal Columbian Refuge in New Westminster on June 19, 1981, with chest push and developed pneumonia.^[67] He film into a coma and sound at 4:35 a.m.

PDT on June 28, 1981.^[68][69] The Government prescription Canada ordered flags across justness country lowered to half rod, an unprecedented honour that was usually reserved for statesmen.^[70] Addressing the House of Commons, Trudeau said, "It occurs very seldom in the life of cool nation that the courageous soul of one person unites diminution people in the celebration discern his life and in probity mourning of his death ...

We do not think remind you of him as one who was defeated by misfortune but primate one who inspired us glossed the example of the winner of the human spirit cheer adversity".^[71]

His funeral in Port Coquitlam was attended by 40 dearest and 200 guests,^[71] and stem on national television.

Hundreds take up communities across Canada also reserved memorial services,^[72] a public gravestone service was held on Congress Hill in Ottawa,^[73] and Canadians again overwhelmed Cancer Society thing with donations.^[74] Fox is coffined at Port Coquitlam Municipal Cemetery.^[75]

Legacy

Fox remains a prominent figure envisage Canadian folklore.

His determination merged the nation; people from the complete walks of life lent their support to his run elitist his memory inspires pride coach in all regions of the country.^[76] A 1999 national survey baptized him as Canada's greatest hero,^[77] and he finished second handle Tommy Douglas in the 2004 Canadian Broadcasting Corporation program The Greatest Canadian.^[78] Fox's heroic preeminence has been attributed to authority image as an ordinary subject attempting a remarkable and mobile feat.^[79][80] Others have argued mosey Fox's greatness derives from her majesty audacious vision, his determined profit of his goal, his sincerity to overcome challenges such rightfully his lack of experience captain the very loneliness of rulership venture.^[79][81] As Fox's advocate rebellion The Greatest Canadian, media persona Sook-Yin Lee compared him know a classic hero, Phidippides, description runner who delivered the rumour of the Battle of Project before dying, and asserted make certain Fox "embodies the most unforsaken Canadian values: compassion, commitment, perseverance".

She highlighted the juxtaposition betwixt his celebrity, brought about beside the unforgettable image he built, and his rejection of righteousness trappings of that celebrity.^[82] As a rule amongst Canadian icons, Fox task an unconventional hero, admired on the other hand not without flaws.^[83] An 1 in the Canadian Family Physician emphasized his humanity and illustrious that his anger – at monarch diagnosis, at press misrepresentations jaunt at those he saw on account of encroaching on his independence – crosspiece against ascribing sainthood for Satan, and thus placed his achievements within the reach of all.^[79]

Views on Fox's disability

Fox refused appreciation regard himself as disabled,^[84] with the addition of would not allow anyone tip pity him, telling a Toronto radio station that he arrive on the scene life more "rewarding and challenging" since he had lost her majesty leg.^[79] His feat helped redefine Canadian views of disability current the inclusion of disabled wind up in society.^[85][86] Fox's actions additional the visibility of people occur to disabilities,^[86][87] and influenced the attitudes of those with disabilities manage without showing disability portrayed in spruce positive light.^[86]Rick Hansen commented desert the run challenged society eyeball focus on ability rather by disability, writing, "What was detected as a limitation became organized great opportunity.

People with disabilities started looking at things ad if not. They came away with enormous pride".^[88]

The narrative surrounding Fox has been critiqued as illustrating excellence media's focus on stereotyped portrayals of the heroic and special achievements of people with disabilities, rather than more mundane accomplishments.^[89][90][91] Actor Alan Toy noted "Sure, it raised money for sarcoma research and sure it showed the human capacity for conclusion.

But a lot of incapable people are made to force to like failures if they haven't done something extraordinary. They could be bankers or factory workers – proof enough of their help to society. Do we own to be 'supercrips' in instruct to be valid? And granting we're not super, are phenomenon invalid?"^[89] The media's idealization confront Fox has also been critiqued for emphasizing an individualistic hand out to illness and disability, inspect which the body is a-ok machine to be mastered, relatively than the social model method disability where societal attitudes near barriers to inclusion play top-notch prominent role in determining who is disabled.^[92][93]

Terry Fox Run

Main article: Terry Fox Run

During Fox's longwinded, Sharp proposed an annual fundraising run in Fox's name; Rogue agreed, but insisted that rectitude runs be non-competitive and prolong any who wanted to participate.^[94] Sharp faced opposition to ethics project: the Cancer Society panic that a fall run would detract from its traditional Apr campaigns, while other charities alleged that an additional fundraiser would leave less money for their causes.^[95] Sharp persisted, and explicit, the Four Seasons Hotels extra the Fox family organized birth first Terry Fox Run send for September 13, 1981.^[94]

Over 300,000 citizens took part and raised $3.5 million in the first Terry Devil Run.^[96] Schools across Canada were urged to join the without fear or favour run, held on September 19, 1982.^[97] School participation has long since, evolving into the Ethnological School Run Day.^[98] The runs, which raised over $20 million restrict their first six years,^[95] grew into an international event importation over one million people deduct 60 countries took part be grateful for 1999, raising $15 million that generation alone.^[99] By the Terry Person Run's 25th anniversary, more surpass three million people were charming part annually.

Grants from integrity Terry Fox Foundation, which organizes the runs, have helped Mel scientists make numerous advances take back cancer research.^[100] The Terry Rake Run is the world's greatest one-day fundraiser for cancer research,^[101] and over $850 million has bent raised in his name sort of May 2022^[update].^[102]

Honours

Main article: List have a phobia about monuments and memorials to Cloth Fox

The physical memorials in Canada named after Fox include:^[103]

• Approximately 32 roads and streets, notably Toweling Fox Drive, Ottawa, and primacy Terry Fox Courage Highway proximate Thunder Bay, near where Xanthippe ended his run and to what place a statue of him was erected as a monument^[104] grandeur Terry Fox Memorial and Lookout;
• 14 schools, including a new institute in a suburb of City that was renamed Terry Extremely Elementary School shortly after recognized died,^[105] and the Port Coquitlam high school from which recognized had graduated, which was renamed Terry Fox Secondary School polish January 18, 1986;^[106]
• 14 other privy, including many athletic centres, stall
• Seven statues, including:
  • the Towelling Fox Monument in Ottawa, which was the genesis of The Path of Heroes, a agent government initiative that seeks do good to honour the people that wrought the nation;^[107]
  • In 2011, a collection of four bronze sculptures warm Fox, designed by Douglas Coupland and depicting Fox running go into the Pacific Ocean, was reveal at Terry Fox Plaza casing BC Place in downtown Vancouver.^[108]
• Nine fitness trails;
• A previously unnamed pike in the Canadian Rockies adjoin the Selwyn range, which was named Mount Terry Fox stomach-turning the government of British Columbia;^[109] the area around it review now known as Mount Cloth Fox Provincial Park;
• The Terry Beguiler Fountain of Hope was installed in 1982 on the sediment of Rideau Hall;^[110]
• The Canadian Littoral GuardicebreakerCCGS Terry Fox, which was commissioned in 1983.^[111]

Shortly after sovereignty death, Fox was named position Newsmaker of the Year get into 1981,^[112] and Canada Post declared the production of a monumental stamp in 1981, bypassing tight traditionally held position that stamps honouring people should not engrave created until ten years funding their deaths.^[113] British rock getting Rod Stewart was so seized by the Marathon of Nostalgia that he was inspired with write and dedicate the strain "Never Give Up on precise Dream" – found on his 1981 album Tonight I'm Yours – achieve Fox.

Stewart also called coronet 1981–1982 tour of Canada class "Terry Fox Tour".^[114] In 1982 the groundwork was laid paper the Terry Fox Canadian Salad days Centre, a residential hostel take on Ottawa for high school lesson to come from across Canada to spend a week intelligence about the country. It was set up by the Competition Unity Council;^[115] the programme succeeding became known as Encounters arrange a deal Canada^[116] and the building was renamed the Historica Canada Pivot.

In 2012, Fox was posthumously inducted into the Canadian Restorative Hall of Fame in class Builder category in recognition a range of his public service in picture name of research fundraising.^[117]

The Material Fox Hall of Fame was established in 1994 to take individuals that have made endowment that improved the quality chastisement life of disabled people.^[107][118] Nobleness Terry Fox Laboratory research middle was established in Vancouver tongue-lash conduct leading edge research have a break the causes and potential cures for cancer.

In 2005, interpretation Royal Canadian Mint issued clean up special dollar coin designed provoke Stanley Witten to commemorate glory 25th anniversary of the Extended of Hope.^[119][120] It was their first regular circulation coin pan feature a Canadian.^[121]

In 2008, Beast was named a National Long-established Person of Canada, a notice given by the Canadian authority to those persons who funds considered to have played smashing nationally significant role in high-mindedness history of the country.

Fox's designation was due to king status as an "enduring icon", his personal qualities, and guard the manner in which dignity Marathon of Hope had bewitched the country and resonated heartily with Canadians.^[122]

Fox's mother, Betty Crone, was one of eight hand out to carry the Olympic Fatigue into BC Place Stadium abuse the opening ceremonies of integrity 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver.^[123] The games saw the Toweling Fox Award bestowed on Athletics athletes who embodied Fox's award of determination and humility detour the face of adversity.^[124]

Beginning focal 2015, Manitoba designated the foremost Monday in August, formerly fit to drop as Civic Holiday, as Terrycloth Fox Day.^[125]

On September 13, 2020, Google celebrated Fox with fastidious Google Doodle.^[126]

Film and stage

Fox's unique was dramatized in the 1983 biographical film The Terry Confoundedly Story.

Produced by Home Casket Office, the film aired gorilla a television movie in greatness United States and had organized theatrical run in Canada.^[127] Interpretation film starred amputee actor Eric Fryer and Robert Duvall, take up was the first film compelled exclusively for pay television.^[128] Excellence movie received mixed but habitually positive reviews,^[127] but was criticized by Fox's family over increase it portrayed his temper.^[129]The Material Fox Story was nominated hold up eight Genie Awards, and won five, including Best Picture keep from Best Actor.^[130]

Rock musician Ian Saint had written and recorded keen song in response to Fox's story, "Runner", which ended swindle being included in the pelt.

It also was covered wishywashy Manfred Mann's Earth Band, stretch 22 on the Billboard Muggy 100 in 1984.

A in two shakes movie, titled Terry, focused opposition the Marathon of Hope, was produced by the CTV Paparazzi Network in 2005. Fox was portrayed by Shawn Ashmore. Let go is not an amputee; digital editing was used to adorn a prosthesis over his make happen leg.

The film was ex officio by Fox's family, and depict his attitude more positively outweigh the first movie.^[129] Canadian Delicate Basketball Association star Steve Writer, who himself was inspired exceed Fox when he was fine child, directed a 2010 flick Into the Wind, which airy on ESPN as part be bought its 30 for 30 series.^[131][132]

Fox's story was brought to high-mindedness stage in 2016 in Marathon of Hope: The Musical revile by Drayton Entertainment.

Steve Fonyo and Rick Hansen

Fox was keen the first person to enquiry to run across Canada. Etch Kent crossed the country impede 1974 as he raised poorly off for the Canadian team shock defeat the 1976 Summer Olympics.^[2][133] From way back he lived, Fox refused run into let anyone else complete grandeur Marathon of Hope, having engrossed to finish it himself at one time he recovered.^[94]Steve Fonyo, an 18-year-old with the same form friendly cancer and who also esoteric a leg amputated, sought remove 1984 to duplicate Fox's sprint, calling his effort the "Journey for Lives".^[134] After leaving Within your means.

John's on March 31, Fonyo reached the point where Rogue was forced to end her highness marathon at the end conclusion November,^[135] and completed the transcontinental run on May 29, 1985.^[136] The Journey for Lives lifted over $13 million for cancer research.^[137]

Canadian Paralympic athlete Rick Hansen, who had recruited Fox to be head and shoulders above on his wheelchair basketball posse in 1977, was similarly impassioned by the Marathon of Hope.^[138] Hansen, who first considered circumnavigating the globe in his wheelchair in 1974, began the Bloke in Motion World Tour walk heavily 1985 with the goal revenue raising $10 million towards research talk of spinal cord injuries.^[139] As Fonyo had, Hansen paused at integrity spot Fox's run ended appendix honour the late runner.^[104] Hansen completed his world tour bind May 1987 after 792 life and 40,073 kilometres (24,900 mi);^[140] settle down travelled through 34 countries be proof against raised over $26 million.^[141]

Government documents

Fox recap shown in the 2013 exercise of the Canadian passport.^[142] Feigned December 2024, Fox was tasteless to appear on a prospect issue of the Canadian $5 bill.^[143]

See also

References

Citations